What are the components of a diesel engine and their functions
2023-07-11
What are the components of a diesel engine and their functions?
A diesel engine is a complex mechanical system consisting of various components that work together to produce power. Here are some key components of a diesel engine:
1.Cylinder Block: It forms the main body of the engine and houses the cylinders, pistons, and crankshaft.
2.Cylinder Head: It covers the top of the cylinder block and contains the intake and exhaust valves, fuel injectors, and glow plugs in some engines.
3.Pistons: These are cylindrical components that move up and down within the cylinders, transmitting the force generated by the combustion process to the crankshaft.
4.Connecting Rods: These connect the pistons to the crankshaft, converting the linear motion of the pistons into rotary motion.
5.Crankshaft: It converts the reciprocating motion of the pistons into rotational motion, providing power to the engine's output shaft.
6.Camshaft: It controls the opening and closing of the valves, ensuring the proper timing of fuel injection, intake, and exhaust processes.
7.Fuel Injection System: It includes components like fuel injectors, fuel pump, and fuel filters, which deliver fuel into the combustion chambers at high pressure for efficient combustion.